The study of the history of science in Islamic lands shows that Muslim scholars have led other nations in scientific fields since the first centuries of the Hijri. In a way, many valuable results in various aspects of Islamic culture and civilization have been indebted to the stability in scientific life.

Since today, the realization of a modern Islamic civilization is a category in line with the scientific development of Islamic societies, by taking the experiences of Muslim scholars as an inseparable necessity in Islamic culture, the orientation of scholars will be directed towards creating a scientific framework that is law-based, dynamic, and productive.This descriptive-analytical research seeks to answer the main question: In order to promote the components of knowledge acquisition with the aim of achieving a modern Islamic civilization, which of the experiences of Islamic thinkers is considered a necessity today?

Reference to library resources shows that; Although the effort to understand the opinions of the past and to preserve and inherit ancient works is a reason for the transfer of scientific propositions; However, the effort to eliminate the scientific errors of the predecessors and also to adopt innovative schemes will facilitate the realization of the scientific dimension of the modern Islamic civilization. In addition, neglecting the twinning of epistemological themes with the experimental method, lack of self-confidence and lack of scientific independence will challenge the realization of the modern Islamic civilization